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MORALITY: JUDGMENTS AND ACTION

With Elliot Turiel, Ph.D.

2002 (31 min) $250.   ISBN: 1-891340-74-3       [Available with Spanish Subtitles]

View a short clip from this film.

Visit our Support Materials section to view or download the Learning Guide and Discussion Topics for this film.

 

Thoughtful humans have always been deeply concerned with the moral nature of their actions and recent historical events have further widened the scope of this interest. It is only within the last hundred years, however, that we have systematically examined factors involved in moral behavior. This video reviews some of the basic work of Piaget, Kohlberg and Milgram and investigates current research into the domain theory of Dr. Turiel and his associates. The domain theory proposes that we have different standards for making social decisions: moral, conventional and personal.  Factors that lead us to act on our judgments, or not, are critically examined using issues important to today’s students such as abortion, academic cheating and risk taking.

 

Film content:

            Definition of morality

The views of social scientists who studied morality

                        Freud

                        Skinner

                        Piaget

                        Kohlberg

            Universality of moral judgments

                        Male vs. Female: Carol Gilligan

                        Domains- Moral, Conventional and Personal

            Relationship of moral judgments to actions

                        Milgram Obedience Study

                        Turiel study of children assessing moral conflicts

            Developmental progression of moral reasoning

                        Early empathy

Role of parenting

Exposure to different points of view in adolescence and young adulthood

 

 

Visuals:

            Newsreel film sequences, including some from 9/11

            Cross-cultural film from Africa and India

            The Kohlberg “Heinz” interview with a female college student

            Scenes from the original Milgram Obedience Study

            Interviews with a Pakistani-American female college student

            Interviews with an Anglo-American male college student

            Playground interactions at an elementary school

Interviews with elementary school children

            An elementary school group discussion

            Parents reacting to the unsanctioned behavior of child

 

Consultant:

Elliot Turiel, Ph.D. His current title is Chancellor’s Professor in the School of Education at the University of California, Berkeley.  He teaches courses on human development.  His most recent book is The Culture of Morality: Social Development, Context and Conflict, c. 2002. Dr. Turiel teaches courses on human development and its relation to education.  He earned his Ph.D. in psychology from Yale.

 

Another film with Elliot Turiel, Ph.D. as a consultant:

MORALITY: THE PROCESS OF MORAL DEVELOPMENT

Related film

            Part of the CONSTRUCTIVISM SERIES

 

A Professional Review of this Film:

Elliot Turiel’s video on morality is informative, compelling, and engaging.  I have used it 4 or 5 times in my courses already, and I plan to use it every semester.  The narrative is easy to follow, and brings an important academic area of scholarship to life.  The video covers research on children’s and adolescents’ social and moral development. It covers how children acquire morality, and the distinctions that they are able to make early on regarding their knowledge about different types of rules in everyday, familiar settings, such as playgrounds and classrooms.  My students read much of the material covered in the film prior to viewing it and they marveled at how comprehensive, and at the same time, compelling it was to listen to the narrative and watch the testimonies from the individuals in the film.  In addition, the students found it very helpful to see how the interview methodology is actually carried out.  The film shows interviewers asking children, adolescents, and adults to make moral judgments about a range of social issues.  These vignettes gave a reality to the methodology that was less obvious to the students when they read the materials.  Moreover, the examples from a range of cultures are very timely, and significant in this era of globality, mobility, and multi-culturalism. Rather than just drawing on middle-class U.S. children, the film displays children and families from all over the world.  Interviews are conducted with individuals from different parts of the globe, and my students and I greatly appreciated this type of inclusive approach.  Surprisingly, it is rare to find academic films with this type of breadth, candor, and scholarship. Morality: Judgments and Action is a must for any course that touches on morality, ethics, social development, and culture.     

-- Melanie Killen, Ph.D.

[ Dr. Killen is Professor of Human Development and Associate Director of the Center for Children, Relationships and Culture, Department of Human Development, at the University of Maryland ]

 

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